Thursday, March 14, 2019
Jean Watsonââ¬â¢s Theory of Caring Essay -- Philosophy Nursing Caring Wats
Jean Watsons Theory of CaringSince its establishment as a profession more than a century ago, Nursing has been a source for numerous debates related to its course, methods and development of cargon for knowledge. Many breast feeding definitions and theories have evolved over time. Furthermore it is in a constant functioning of being redefined. The purpose of this paper is an overview of Jean Watsons Theory of Caring. This possibleness can be taken into account as one of the to the highest degree philosophicaly complicated of existent nursing theories. The Theory of gentle Caring, which also has been reffered to as the Theory of Transpersonal Caring, is middle range explanatory possibleness. (Fawccett, 2000) The central point of which is on the human component of caring and actual encounter between the lymph node and the caregiver. Jean Watson has stated that her work was motivated by her search of a new meaning to the world of nursing and patient care. I tangle a dissonnanc e between nursings (meta) trope of caring-healing and health, and mediciness (meta) paradigm of diagnosis and treatment, and concentration on disease and pathology. (Watson, 1997,p.49)Jean Watsons opening was first published in 1979. Later Watson explained that this work was an attempt to sack up some abstract and empirical problems, with no intention to create a theory. This theory was expanded and formalized in her next book in 1985. Since then, Watson continued to refine her ideas through various publications. At his time, the major conceptual elements of the theory are ten Clinical Caritas Processes (originally Carative factors), Transpersonal Caring Relationship, Caring piece/Occasion and Caring Consciousness. According to Watsons theory, the human care operate is performed through a Transpersonal Caring Relationship guided by the Carative factors, which are based on humanistic altruistic value system. The Theory of Human Caring was initialy based on data about variety o f aspects of caring, amass through open ended quistionnaire. The purpose of this research was to evaluate varied points of view, expressed by both the clients and registered nurses. In addition to this data, Watsons theory uses broadly recognized work from other disciplines. Specific philosophers cited by Watson, as sources are Rogers, Whitehead, Gadow, Yalom etc. Furthermore, she also recognises the contribution of the east... ...d evaluation of contemporary nursing knowledge Nursing models and theories. Philadelphia F.A. Davis.Geissler, E.M (1998). Cultural assessments. St. Lois Mosby. MarrinerTomey, A. (1994). Nursing theorist and their work. (3rd ed.) St. Lois Mosby. McCance,T.V.,McKenna, H. P., & Boore, J. R. P. (1999). Caring metaphysical perspectives of relevance to nursing. Journal of Advanced Nursing,30, 1388 1395.Piccinato, J. M & Rosenbaum, J. N. (1997). Caregiver hardiness explored in spite of appearance Watsons theory of human caring in nursing. Journal of geria tric Nursing, 23(10), 32 39.Strickland, D. (1996). Applying Watsons theory for caring among elders. Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 23(1), 32 40. Watson, J. (1979). Nursing The philosophy and science of caring. Little Brown, Boston.Watson, J. (1985). Nursing Human attainment and Human. Norwalk CT Appleton Century Crofts. Watson, J. (1997). The theory of human caring. Retrospective and prospective. Nursing apprehension Quarterly. 10(1), 49-52.Weeks, S. K (1995). What are the educational needs of prospective Family Caregivers of newly disenable adults? Rehabilitation Nursing, 20(5), 256 60, 272.
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